Aug. 19, 2024
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When choosing a material to use for gaskets, many people opt for standard materials such as neoprene or silicone since they are readily available. While these materials may perform as desired for some applications, EPDM offers many favorable features and advantages when compared to other materials, making it an ideal gasket material.
EPDM, or ethylene-propylene-diene monomer is a type of synthetic rubber that is used in many applications.
Ethylene and propylene are both hydrocarbons that remain in gaseous states at room temperature. When combined, they create polymers such as polyethylene and polypropylene, which remain solid. By controlling the polymerization process and adding the proper proportion of ethylene and propylene, it is possible to create EPDM.
The process of manufacturing EPDM creates long molecular chains that give the material its enhanced elastic properties. EPDM is unique among elastomers because it remains flexible at very low temperatures and can be formulated to withstand extremely high temperatures. The material is also resistant to oxidation and the aging effects of ultraviolet light.
EPDM possesses superior mechanical properties. It has a tensile strength ranging from 7 to 21 MPa, making it stronger than silicone, which has a tensile strength of 5 and 10 APa; nitrile, which is between 12 and 15 MPa; and neoprene, which is between 5 and 8 MPa.
EPDM rubber gaskets are more resistant to wear from abrasion and are formulated to resist harsh chemicals such as acids and alkalis. EPDM gasket material is ideal for applications involving hydrocarbon oils and petroleum products, which typically produce swelling in many other gasket materials. Its stability and heat-resistant properties also make it suitable for applications using steam.
EPDM rubber gaskets offer a variety of benefits when compared to other rubber gasket materials. They can withstand harsh environmental conditions and are designed to provide reliable, long-lasting sealing capabilities over a wide range of temperatures from -60° F to 300° F.
EPDM gaskets offer good electrical insulation and are highly resistant to wear, ultraviolet light, aging, wind, weather, and ozone. They are also color-stable and wont stain mating surfaces.
EPDM gaskets are manufactured from solid, sponge, or foam rubber materials. Each type of material has a unique molecular structure enabling EPDM gaskets to possess physical properties, such as hardness and chemical resistance, to meet the specifications of many applications. EPDM gaskets are categorized by grades such as commercial, peroxide-cured, UL 94 flame-retardant, and FDA-approved.
EPDM is a strong, durable, and cost-effective option that offers superior performance for use in many applications, including:
At Custom Gasket Manufacturing, we specialize in manufacturing precision die-cut and molded EPDM rubber gaskets and seals for various industries and applications. Our commitment to outstanding quality and customer service has earned us a reputation throughout the world as an industry leader. To request a quote or learn more about EPDM gaskets, contact us today.
EPDM is probably the most water resistant rubber available. This excellent water resistance can be maintained to temperatures of up to 180°C in steam for peroxide cures. In addition EPDM seals provide:
With proper use EPDM parts can last for long periods of time and act as a less expensive alternative to silicone. Trade names include Buna, Nordel and Keltan.
EPDM is an extremely versatile material particularly suitable for outdoor use and has the dynamic properties between Natural and Silicone rubber. EPDM gaskets, seals and mouldings have good resistance to most water based chemicals and to vegetable based hydraulic oils but poor resistance to mineral oils and di-ester based lubricants. The largest market for EPDM application is the automotive industry. Typical uses include hoses, window and door seals, gaskets, washers, belts and o-rings but at DP Seals we specialise in blending exactly the right material for your specific requirements.
Hardness: Shore A
20-90
Tensile Strength PSI
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500-
Tear Resistance
Fair
Impact Resistance
Good
Compression Set
Good
Low Temperature
-29°C
High Temperature
177°C
Weather and Sunlight
Excellent
Water
Excellent resistance
Abrasion Resistance
Good
Solvent Resistance
Poor
Oils and Gasoline
Poor
Adhesion to Metals
Fair to Good
The company is the world’s best EPDM Automotive Seal Strip Supplier supplier. We are your one-stop shop for all needs. Our staff are highly-specialized and will help you find the product you need.
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