Different Types of Chemicals Used in Electronic Industry

Author: Elva

Nov. 04, 2024

Different Types of Chemicals Used in Electronic Industry

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Tran­sis­tors and resis­tors, and diodes and capac­i­tors &#; when we think about the bulk of raw mate­ri­als uti­lized at the fac­to­ry floor of an elec­tron­ic device man­u­fac­tur­ing com­pa­ny, these are the things that come to our mind. How­ev­er, do you know that apart from these elec­tron­ic com­po­nents, the elec­tron­ic indus­try also uti­lizes a bulk of dif­fer­ent types of chem­i­cals in the man­u­fac­tur­ing and pack­ag­ing process ? These chem­i­cals are known as elec­tron­ic chem­i­cals, and they can exist in sol­id, liq­uid or gas form. Today, we will look at dif­fer­ent types of elec­tron­ic chem­i­cals, that which every elec­tron­ic device man­u­fac­tur­er uses in some capacity. 

Chem­i­cals Used in the Man­u­fac­tur­ing of Sil­i­con Wafers

Sil­i­con wafers are thin slices of sil­i­con crys­tals that are used in the fab­ri­ca­tion of inte­grat­ed cir­cuits (ICs) and oth­er semi­con­duc­tor based micro devices. These wafers do not pre-exist in our envi­ron­ment ; they are actu­al­ly pro­duced from sil­i­ca (sand) and then processed fur­ther until they take final shape of a wafer. In the man­u­fac­tur­ing of sil­i­con wafers, many chem­i­cals are used. Some of these are list­ed below : 
  • Hydro­gen chlo­ride, pri­mar­i­ly used to remove impurities.
  • Ammo­ni­um chlo­ride, which is used in the pro­duc­tion of poly­sil­i­con crystals.
  • Ammo­nia, used in the pro­duc­tion of mono­si­lane, an active byprod­uct of sil­i­con wafer man­u­fac­tur­ing process.
Out of the total chem­i­cal con­sump­tion in elec­tron­ic indus­try, chem­i­cals used in the pro­duc­tion of sil­i­con wafers account for the largest share.

Chem­i­cals Used in the Man­u­fac­tur­ing of Photoresists

Pho­tore­sists are light sen­si­tive mate­ri­als, coat­ed onto a sil­i­con wafer, so as to serve as a sup­port­ing com­po­nent for the fol­low­ing pho­tolith­o­g­ra­phy process. Every semi-con­­duc­­tor built elec­tron­ic device, under­goes the process of pho­tolith­o­g­ra­phy. These pho­tore­sist coat­ings are com­posed of a com­bi­na­tion of film form­ing agents and light sen­si­tive chem­i­cals. The most com­mon­ly used film form­ing agents belong to the cat­e­go­ry of cresol novolac resins. As for the light sen­si­tive chem­i­cals, most man­u­fac­tur­ers pre­fer using naph­tho­quinone diazides.

Wet Pro­cess­ing Chemicals

Wet pro­cess­ing chem­i­cals are those chem­i­cals that are used in dif­fer­ent stages of semi­con­duc­tor pro­cess­ing. These are sol­vents and etchants, and acids and bases. Some com­mon­ly used wet pro­cess­ing chem­i­cals are : 
  • Sul­fu­ric acid
  • Iso-propyl alco­hol
  • Ammo­ni­um-hydrox­­ide
  • Nitric acid
  • Phos­phor­ic acid
The con­sump­tion of wet pro­cess­ing chem­i­cals in elec­tron­ic indus­try is believed to be

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Sil­i­con wafers are thin slices of sil­i­con crys­tals that are used in the fab­ri­ca­tion of inte­grat­ed cir­cuits (ICs) and oth­er semi­con­duc­tor based micro devices. These wafers do not pre-exist in our envi­ron­ment ; they are actu­al­ly pro­duced from sil­i­ca (sand) and then processed fur­ther until they take final shape of a wafer. In the man­u­fac­tur­ing of sil­i­con wafers, many chem­i­cals are used. Some of these are list­ed below :Out of the total chem­i­cal con­sump­tion in elec­tron­ic indus­try, chem­i­cals used in the pro­duc­tion of sil­i­con wafers account for the largest share.Pho­tore­sists are light sen­si­tive mate­ri­als, coat­ed onto a sil­i­con wafer, so as to serve as a sup­port­ing com­po­nent for the fol­low­ing pho­tolith­o­g­ra­phy process. Every semi-con­­duc­­tor built elec­tron­ic device, under­goes the process of pho­tolith­o­g­ra­phy. These pho­tore­sist coat­ings are com­posed of a com­bi­na­tion of film form­ing agents and light sen­si­tive chem­i­cals. The most com­mon­ly used film form­ing agents belong to the cat­e­go­ry of cresol novolac resins. As for the light sen­si­tive chem­i­cals, most man­u­fac­tur­ers pre­fer using naph­tho­quinone diazides.Wet pro­cess­ing chem­i­cals are those chem­i­cals that are used in dif­fer­ent stages of semi­con­duc­tor pro­cess­ing. These are sol­vents and etchants, and acids and bases. Some com­mon­ly used wet pro­cess­ing chem­i­cals are :The con­sump­tion of wet pro­cess­ing chem­i­cals in elec­tron­ic indus­try is believed to be 6% of the total chem­i­cal con­sump­tion . This brings us to the end of our list. We hope the pro­vid­ed infor­ma­tion served as a valu­able resource for you and helped you under­stand how dif­fer­ent types of chem­i­cals are being used in the elec­tron­ic indus­try.We can help. Wat­son Inter­na­tion­al Ltd. deals in the sales and trad­ing of high qual­i­ty elec­tron­ic chem­i­cals, such as spiro­bipyrro­li­dini­um tetra­flu­o­rob­o­rate, diazides, novolac resins, ben­zene and sul­fanoamides &#; resourced fromcom­pa­nies ofgroup. Con­tact us for more details. We are also the first chem­i­cal com­pa­ny that accepts pay­ment via cryp­tocur­ren­cy &#; Bit­coin and Ethereum.

Trends, Challenges, and Opportunities in the Electronic ...

The Electronic Chemicals Industry is a global market that covers chemicals and materials used in the manufacture of electronic products. It includes semiconductor substrates, electronics processing chemicals, and electronic packaging materials. These chemicals are a key component in the manufacturing of electronic devices such as semiconductors, printed circuit boards (PCB), and hybrid electronics.

The global electronic chemicals and materials market is a highly competitive one with a significant number of players competing for business. The competition in the industry is largely driven by a number of factors including technological advances, product innovation, and price. In order to gain a comprehensive understanding of the electronic chemicals and materials industry, it is essential to understand the driving trends, challenges, and opportunities that are present in the global market.

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Technological Advances and Growth of the Electronic Chemicals Market
The electronic chemicals and materials market is a rapidly growing segment that has witnessed considerable growth over the past few years. This market has experienced strong growth due to several factors, such as increasing demand for smart devices, new smartphone displays, 5G, artificial intelligence (AI), high-performance computing (HPC), and VR.

Technological advancements have led to the increased use of semiconductors in many applications. This has resulted in the need for new technologies and chemicals to support these applications. The semiconductor industry uses a large variety of specialty chemicals in the processing steps for wafers and ICs, PCBs, and other electronic devices. These chemicals include atmospheric and specialty gases, photoresists, ancillary chemicals, wet processing chemicals, CMP slurries, thin film metals, and more.

Integrated Circuits Process Chemicals
The global integrated circuits process chemical market is expected to experience healthy growth in the coming years. The demand for high purity and ultra-low contaminant chemicals will be driven by the need to reduce defect densities and improve device performance. This will increase the demand for halogen-free and hydrofluoric acid (HF), hydrogen peroxide (H2O2), ammonium halide (NH4OH), hydrochloric acid (HCl), nitric acid (NO3), and sulfuric acid (H2SO4).

In terms of volume, the global integrated circuits process chemical market is anticipated to grow from $16,500 million in to $24,300 million in . The largest integrated circuits process chemical market share in the world is Japan, followed by South Korea, Taiwan, and China.

Mainland China will also be an important market for the semiconductor industry, with the production of ICs expected to accelerate at a rate of above 10% through . This will drive the demand for high-purity and ultra-low contaminant chemicals in the Chinese market, thereby creating lucrative business opportunities for suppliers of these products.

Semiconductor Process Chemicals
The semiconductor processing chemicals market is an extremely complex segment that involves a number of different manufacturing processes. These include crystal growth, epitaxy, lithography, deposition, annealing, doping (diffusion or ion implant), etching, and metallization. These processes involve a wide range of chemicals and gases, including bulk and specialty gases and wet chemicals such as acetic acid, acetone, ammonium fluoride, ammonium nitrate, hydrochloric acid, hydrogen peroxide, and isopropyl alcohol.

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