10 things to consider when buying a compact tractor

Value for money and safety among the key considerations when forking out for a new compact rig, experts said

HUILI Machinery contains other products and information you need, so please check it out.

So you&#;re in the market for a small tractor for your property or hobby farm. No matter big or small, a tractor is a big-ticket investment, so it's important to lay the groundwork before you part with your hard-earned dollars.

With the plethora of brands, makes and models out there, it is indeed a mammoth task to decide which is the most ideal unit for you.

We asked Bernie Teasdale of tractor dealership, O&#;Connors in Shepparton for some guidance and he&#;s provided a list of 10 questions to ask yourself before making a purchasing decision.

See O&#;Connors items for sale

What do you want the tractor to do?

The tractor is a truly versatile unit that can be used to carry out a wide array of tasks, so the most important first step is to work out what you will be using the machine for mainly, Teasdale said. This, in turn, will determine what horsepower and what size tractor you need.

&#;Are you lifting big square bales or just little round bales? Or are you slashing or cultivating?&#; he said.

Case IH's Farmall is a tried and tested compact tractor range with almost 100 years of history

You wouldn&#;t want to be in a situation where you&#;re trying to unload a couple of big square bales off the truck with your new tractor, only for it to be tipping forwards and the rear wheels lifted off the ground because it doesn&#;t have the weight or power to handle the job.

&#;There are tractors under 100hp that will comfortably do that job of lifting two square bales off a truck and will run a 2.5m multi-disk, a six-foot slasher, a rake or a round baler, but probably just okay,&#; Teasdale says.

&#;But if you just want to bale a bit of hay and cut and rake, under 100hp will do the job.

&#;It will do most jobs on a small-to-medium-size farm, I believe.&#;

Teasdale said there are people operating larger properties who have found use for smaller tractors. For example, farmers who just want to run a twin rotary rake have bought a 75 to 95hp tractor for the job.

&#;They&#;re a great little tractor,&#; Teasdale said. &#;They&#;re easy to manoeuvre &#; you can turn them on a 20-cent piece.&#;

Are you getting bang for your buck?

Cheapest is not always the best, Teasdale said.

There&#;s no point spending $60,000 on a tractor only to find out down the track that it won&#;t do four of the five things you want it to do.

Massey Ferguson's Global series tractors is a versatile range offering good value for money and productivity

&#;It&#;s all about the best value for money,&#; Teasdale said.

&#;Establish what you want it to do, then you can go to market and pinpoint which model will get the job done comfortably and safely.&#;

Then there are the other factors to consider. Is there good service and spare parts backup? Is it a reputable brand? Does the machine come with a good warranty? Is it built to a good spec? When you come to sell it three, four or five years down the track, is it going to have good resale value?

&#;Your traditional brands, whether it&#;s Case IH, John Deere, or New Holland, they&#;re always going to sell well in the second-hand market,&#; Teasdale said.

&#;And then you get some of these other new brands on the market which are cheap to buy, but when you decide to sell them down the track, you can&#;t get rid of them.&#;

So all these factors come into play when considering the value of your new rig. What you need vs what you get and whether it&#;s worth the money.

Dry clutch or wet clutch?

It&#;s more expensive to put a wet clutch setup into a tractor, so manufacturers tend to go for dry clutches to keep the price down.

While they work fine, loader work is best done with a wet clutch so if you will be going forwards and backwards a fair bit on your tractor loading material on your property, consider paying a bit more for the wet clutch.

Kubota is well known for its utility tractor range

It&#;s a matter of longevity, Teasdale added, and clutches are expensive to repair because you have to split the tractor.

&#;Again, that comes down to the first question: what are you going to do with it?&#; Teasdale said.

&#;If you&#;re doing a lot of loader work, every day of the week, and you know it&#;s going to be a $10,000 difference, I&#;d be buying a wet clutch tractor as opposed to a dry clutch tractor.

&#;The key to it is to look at the long term,&#; he said.

&#;Most of the smaller-horsepower tractors aren&#;t going to be doing heaps of hours so you&#;re going to have the tractor anywhere between five and eight years.

&#;They&#;re not like some of the higher-horsepower tractors which are turned over every three years because of the number of hours put on them. So, if you&#;re going to make that investment, look long term and look for value for money.&#;

How many hydraulic remotes do you need?

This again boils down to that question: What are you using the tractor for?

&#;Some implements only require two remotes,&#; Teasdale said. &#;But, for example, if you&#;re producing a lot of small square bales for the horse market, you&#;re going to need three remotes.

&#;You need two remotes for your baler and most people now use bale handlers to stack, so you need an extra set of remotes to run those machines.&#;

Most tractors, particularly the smaller-horsepower models, come standard with two remotes, but due to the nature of many modern implements you&#;re best to have three just to be safe.

The company is the world’s best Small Multi-purpose farm tractors supplier. We are your one-stop shop for all needs. Our staff are highly-specialized and will help you find the product you need.

Is the hydraulic pump big enough?

You need to ensure that the hydraulic pump in the tractor is big enough to get sufficient oil flow to the implements you plan to use with the tractor now and in the future.

Common examples of attachments that need a minimum hydraulic flow to operate are post-hole augers and loaders.

Teasdale said tractor hydraulic pumps are not upgradable, so looking for a more powerful one will mean looking at a different model tractor altogether.

Case I's Farmall JX compact tractor range

&#;Some of the models might only have 56 l/min oil flow, and you might need 68,&#; he said. &#;So, you&#;ve got to go up to either a higher model in that range or a different tractor altogether.

&#;For example, in our range of under-100hp Case IH tractors, we have the JX, the C and the U. Now, each one of those has a different hydraulic pump.

&#;If you don&#;t need the bigger pump, the JX is the cheaper of the three. So, if you&#;re not doing a lot of loader work and only using a slasher, then the JX is the tractor for you,&#; he said.

&#;But if you&#;re running a lot of loader work, the C and U have got wet clutches and bigger hydraulic pumps.&#;

What tyres do you need?

&#;Tyre spec is another important consideration,&#; Teasdale said. &#;We do a lot of tyre swaps on tractors, to cater to the specific job the customer wants to do.&#;

For example, if you&#;re farming in the hills, you&#;d probably need wider tyres than skinnier ones for better stability and traction.

But if you&#;re doing row crop work or vegetables, you&#;d want the tyres to fit in between the rows &#; so instead of 540mm wide tyres, go for 420mm wide ones.

Does the tractor&#;s warranty stack up?

You really need to do some research on your warranty, Teasdale advised.

&#;Is it a full warranty? Some people offer five-year warranties but there are a lot of exclusions,&#; he said. &#;You need to ask what it covers.&#;

&#;Our two-year, -hour warranty is a full warranty. So, it covers everything in that two-year period.&#;

In the smaller-horsepower tractor market, the warranties apply more to the years than the hours because the machines don't tend to do as many hours.

You also need to check that the manufacturer is able to back up the warranty with parts and service.

New Holland's WORKMASTER utility range offers bang for buck and plenty of power for a range of tasks

Are parts easily available?

You might&#;ve heard horror stories about farmers buying cheap tractors and then left high and dry because they&#;re unable to get parts for them.

&#;Parts availability is an important thing,&#; Teasdale said. &#;No point having the tractor sitting in the shed when you need to cut hay.

&#;At O&#;Connors, if we don&#;t have a part here, we can get it out of Sydney overnight. If we order by 4pm this afternoon, it&#;ll be sitting in our parts office by 10am the next day.&#;

Will it keep its resale value?

&#;I always advise the customer to do their research, and hop on to farmmachinerysales to see what equivalent tractors are bringing in the market,&#; Teasdale said.

John Deere is a brand that offers longevity and great resale value

Some brands will trade every day of the week, he added, while some of the more obscure makes might not get too many people picking up the to enquire about.

Many tractor makes have a reputation for longevity, which helps with their resale value regardless of how many hours they&#;ve done.

&#;Buyers know a good tractor when they see one, even though it&#;s got a lot of hours on it,&#; Teasdale said.

&#;It might be a bit rough but someone will get another life out of a good rig.&#;

Are you looking after your safety?

Regulations dictate that all tractors have to sell with a cab or ROPS protection, so you&#;re guaranteed some sort of protection when you buy a tractor. But will your dealer show you how to use your new tractor safely, that is the question.

&#;That&#;s a key thing for us when we go and do a set-up with a customer,&#; Teasdale said. &#;We&#;ll go over it before we hop in the tractor and start it up.

&#;We really focus on the safety as people tend to get a bit blasé.&#;

As for other safety equipment, Teasdale suggested fitting a fire extinguisher on your tractor which will cost about $150.

&#;A fire extinguisher is a pretty important thing,&#; Teasdale said, &#;as are flashing lights and so on.

&#;A lot of that comes standard depending on the model of the tractor, or we just factor that into the pricing.&#;

RELATED: Find under-100hp tractors for sale

Good advice has already been given but I will add in my 2 cents worth.... Since the OP seems to be on a budget with this, I would suggest that he doesn't have to make the big $$$$ "end all" purchase up front. It might be better to start out with something relatively low cost and old, and yes "ugly as sin", to get used to operating tractors and gain some experience with them. Later on, he could sell that one (and probably break even or lose very little on that initial purchase) and then move up to a newer tractor as the budget permits, and after he's had time to learn more and figure out what his real needs/wants are.

He indicated initially he's only going to need it for grading, mowing, splitting firewood, and digging post holes. An old 8N or MF 35 will do all that except for operating a 3pt log splitter. So, that would come in as a bit of compromise, but stand alone log splitters can be had for $1k or less and used to solve that problem, and it may be that he decides to not go with a 3pt log splitter in the long run anyway. The only attachments needed up front would be a box blade, a mower (or two if rough cut and finish cut are both needed) and then a post hole digger. That would get him going, and probably for under $5k for used equipment, with some prudent shopping. Suggesting he spend $10k to $30k didn't seem to be anywhere in his post, at least that was the way I took it since he said price was "paramount". Well, he did mention a backhoe which would significantly increase the expenditure but it didn't sound like a BH was an initial req't.

I would also suggest that the OP start visiting a few tractor dealers and look at both the used inventory, and some of the new ones as well. Drive them around the lot some, if they will let you operate it. Ask lots of questions, get lots of prices. But, be wary of getting sucked into the 0% financing lol!! Also, start watching craigslist, the deals are out there, just have to be the first one there.

Contact us to discuss your requirements of Green mountain tractor. Our experienced sales team can help you identify the options that best suit your needs.